Gender, race and class - Feminist Conference
On 14th February
over 300 young women (and a few men) gave up the flowers,
chocolates and general schmaltz of Valentines Day to attend a
national “Gender, Race and Class” event in London. Eleanor Davies
reports
Organised by Feminist
Fightback alongside the Anarcha-Fem Kollectiv, Black Women’s Rape
Action Project, English Collective of Prostitutes and others the
meeting, in the words of the organisers, set out to discuss and
organise “our fight for women’s liberation – open to all those who
want to learn, think and plan for grassroots feminist
activism.”
The agenda was arranged
around a series of workshops which covered a wide range of topics:
feminist history, domestic violence, reproductive freedoms, Gaza,
sex work, fighting benefit cuts, opposition to racism and
immigration controls, women in the trade union movement, freedom of
sexual expression.
Reproductive
rights
I attended the Reproductive
Freedoms workshop whose speakers included Mary Partington (Left
Women’s Network), Gwyneth Lonergan (Feminist Fightback), Ros Bragg
(Maternity Action)
and Mara Clarke (formerly Haven
Coalition). They covered a variety of issues from the class
nature of abortion rights, to the lack of access to abortion rights
and maternity care for migrant women.
Mary talked about how
abortion is often discussed as a moralistic issue separate from
women’s rights and the economic issues that face women. She said
that although abortion is semi-legal in the UK (barring Northern Ireland) in fact working class
women very often do not have access to abortion, contraception or
good maternity care. She talked about how the lack of reproductive
freedom defines women’s sexual relationships in society.
Ros Bragg centred her
discussion on so-called “Health Tourism” and how migrant women have
no free access to maternity care or terminations. A description was
given of how, when a woman registers at a clinic, the person
checking them in must make an assessment of their migrant status.
If they are registered as a migrant then the Trust has the right to
charge them for their maternity care. She described the distressing
outcome of this; women attempting their own abortions, women giving
birth alone and suffering medical complications as a
result. The possibility of raising
this as a campaign within Unison and getting workers to refuse to
act as immigration officers was discussed.
Mara Clarke was formerly a
volunteer for Haven Coalition, a volunteer organisation in New
York, which organises accommodation for women who have arrived in
New York for a termination with nowhere to stay. She described the
very practical aspects of the volunteer network: how the network
was set up, what the responsibility of the volunteers is. The
network has close links with termination clinics in New York and
essentially when a woman registers with the clinic, if she has
nowhere to stay, the network is contacted and a volunteer is
arranged to collect the woman, provide her with accommodation in
their home, and ensure that the woman goes back to the clinic the
next day.
Overall it was a good
discussion with Ros and Mary providing the most interesting parts
due to their practical experience of campaigning around maternity
rights and abortion rights. The idea of setting up a network in
London and Manchester for women from Northern Ireland for
terminations clearly aroused a great deal of interest and it was
agreed to take this idea forward to the Action Planning session at
the end of the day.
Gaza
My next session was simply
called “Gaza”. It lacked focus, and rather than discuss the
position of women in Palestine and how we can build solidarity with
them, it was dominated by the AWL’s attacks on Hamas. As a result it was very difficult to raise how
women in the UK can practically build solidarity or discuss how we
intervene as a campaign with the large numbers of young Muslim
women who were militant and vocal in the recent demonstrations
against Israel’s attacks on Gaza. The idea of boycotting Israeli
goods was raised although it nearly slipped off the list of action
points due to the fact that not everyone on the room agreed with
it! I publicised the visit of a group of women from
Palestine, which will take place over the days around International
Women’s Day.
Lindsey Oil Refinery
dispute
An emergency session on the
Lindsey Oil Strikes was organised, ostensibly around Derek
Simpson’s antics with the Daily Star’s anti foreign worker campaign
and how feminists should respond. Unfortunately this discussion was
also completely unfocussed. Some AWL members decided to turn it
into a forum to attack the strikers and their support for “British
Jobs for British workers”, a position which appeared in
contradiction to the supportive line carried in their paper, while
others appeared shocked at what they saw as the sexism and
misogynism of the strikers.
In the end no policy came out
of this discussion, nothing to take forward to the Action Planning
session. But it did reflect the enormous gap between a largely
student and white collar audience at the meeting and the workers
movement as it actually is – the response was of the “shock and
disgust” variety rather than “how do we intervene to change these
ideas”.
Getting beyond talk and
discussion
Overall it was a lively day
with young women and men (mainly students) coming from all over the
country eager to discuss ideas under the umbrella of
anti-capitalist feminism and wanting to get involved in campaigns.
Topics for the workshops had generally been well thought out
covering a variety of issues, which face women today – although the
“emergency topics”, Gaza, Lindsey generated more heat than light.
The day was well run with basic things like food and a crèche being
given thought and with the organisers having to cope with a last
minute change of venue.
However here was an
opportunity to galvanise the energy of the 300 attendees and build
a real fighting women’s movement based on democratically debated
policies. The event’s website states that “we don’t want to just
talk about our politics – we want to fight to actually change the
material conditions of women’s lives, to fight misogyny and our own
exploitation, and to involve as many women and men as possible in
the campaigns that will be at the centre of this event.”
But the workshops often ended
up with no focus and a lack of real decision-making. Often there
was a lack of credible speakers and little real connection with
community groups or trade union groups. Instead of the Action
Planning session where we broke down into further workshops we
could have debated some policies based on the action points raised
in the original workshops. If we want to get beyond an annual
talking shop, and this is the third such event, then we have to
adopt policies and campaigns and take these back into workplaces,
universities and use our network to build new, or strengthen
existing, campaigns. Only this could lay the foundation for a
fighting women’s movement. Instead there is a danger of a small
group of women around Feminist Fightback organising worthwhile
stunts and protests without sinking real roots into communities and
trade unions.
What’s the answer? At a
Feminist Fightback Steering Committee meeting last year we
discussed a number of demands based on updating and making newly
relevant the demands of the Women’s Liberation Movement in the
1970s. Last Saturday’s meeting could have combined workshops with
decision-making plenary conference. We could have armed 300 women
activists not only with ideas but also with a common plan of action
and campaigning – it was a missed
opportunity.
Wed 18, February 2009 @ 20:04
discussion of this article
Laura Schwartz said…
Thu 19, February 2009 @ 09:39
Socialist feminist said…
Thu 19, February 2009 @ 10:00
Dan said…
Thu 19, February 2009 @ 11:41
Mark P said…
Thu 19, February 2009 @ 12:44
Socialist feminist said…
Thu 19, February 2009 @ 13:47
Kirstie said…
Thu 19, February 2009 @ 14:22
Sacha Ismail said…
Thu 19, February 2009 @ 14:58
Sacha Ismail said…
Thu 19, February 2009 @ 15:06
bill j said…
Thu 19, February 2009 @ 15:37
Laura Schwartz said…
Thu 19, February 2009 @ 18:29
Becky Crocker said…
Thu 19, February 2009 @ 18:42
Eleanor said…
Fri 20, February 2009 @ 00:11
A-M said…
Fri 20, February 2009 @ 11:57
Kirstie said…
Fri 20, February 2009 @ 14:03
Alice said…
Fri 20, February 2009 @ 17:13
Alice said…
Fri 20, February 2009 @ 17:15
Becky Crocker said…
Fri 20, February 2009 @ 17:15
stuart king said…
Sun 22, February 2009 @ 21:11
Anonymous said…
Sun 22, February 2009 @ 22:47
David B said…
Mon 23, February 2009 @ 00:12
bill j said…
Tue 24, February 2009 @ 21:21
Jason said…
Wed 25, February 2009 @ 19:25
Sacha Ismail said…
Thu 26, February 2009 @ 17:04
Jason said…
Thu 26, February 2009 @ 19:16
Eleanor said…
Fri 27, February 2009 @ 19:00